VMware 2v0-13-25 practice test

Exam Title: VMware Cloud Foundation 9.0 Architect

Last update: Nov 27 ,2025
Question 1

Which configuration should the architect recommend as part of the design of a VMware Cloud
Foundation (VCF) solution to ensure optimal performance in a multi-tenant environment?

  • A. Use a single large datastore for all tenants to simplify management.
  • B. Configure all workloads to operate on a single ESXi host to minimize network latency.
  • C. Implement vSAN with tiered storage policies to ensure high I/O performance and low latency for tenant workloads.
  • D. Allow an unlimited number of virtual machines per host to consume all available resources.
Answer:

C


Explanation:
In a multi-tenant environment, isolation, predictable performance, and scalability are critical. vSAN
with tiered storage policies enables the architect to define performance tiers (e.g., RAID-1 for critical
workloads, RAID-5/6 for capacity-efficient workloads). This aligns with the need for low latency and
high IOPS for tenant workloads, without oversubscribing or compromising performance.
Options A and D disregard tenant performance and isolation, potentially leading to noisy neighbor
issues. Option B reduces availability and scalability and is contrary to best practices.
Reference:
VMware Cloud Foundation 9.0 – vSAN Design Guide, vSAN Storage Policy-Based Management
(SPBM) Best Practices

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Question 2

An architect is documenting the design for a new VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) solution and
makes the following design decision:
Two vSphere clusters will be deployed within the single VI workload domain.
What statement should the architect include as an implication of this design decision?

  • A. If the solution needs to be scaled at a future date, additional VI workload domains can be deployed.
  • B. Deploying multiple clusters in the single VI workload domain reduces the number of vCenter Server instances that must be managed.
  • C. Deploying multiple clusters within the single VI workload domain meets the requirement to segregate Production and Development workloads.
  • D. All clusters within the single VI workload domain must use vSAN as their principal storage type.
Answer:

B


Explanation:
In VMware Cloud Foundation, each VI workload domain is backed by a single vCenter Server
instance. By deploying multiple clusters within the same VI workload domain, the architect can
support multiple use cases (e.g., separating prod/dev), without provisioning new vCenters. This
design reduces management overhead and operational complexity.
However, if stricter separation is needed (e.g., multi-tenancy or lifecycle independence), separate
workload domains may be more suitable. While vSAN is the default, it's not mandatory unless vSAN
Ready Nodes are used for bring-up.
Reference:
VMware Cloud Foundation Logical Design Guide – Workload Domain and Cluster Design Principles

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Question 3

An architect has made an assumption that existing support staff are adequately skilled to operate the
proposed infrastructure design.
The risk associated with this assumption would be that existing support staff are inadequately skilled
to operate the proposed infrastructure design. How would the architect mitigate the risk?

  • A. Hire additional support staff with the same skillsets to add more support capacity.
  • B. Allocate the necessary time and budget to train existing support staff on the necessary skills required to operate.
  • C. Complete a skills assessment of the existing support staff to identify the skill gap.
  • D. Engage a third-party company to deploy and configure the proposed solution.
Answer:

B


Explanation:
The correct mitigation for a skills-based risk is to bridge the gap through training and upskilling.
Providing time and budget for training ensures that existing staff can competently support the
solution and aligns with long-term sustainability of the environment.
Option A does not address the skills gap, just adds capacity. Option C is a risk identification tool, not a
mitigation step. Option D outsources the issue, which contradicts the goal of internal capability
development.
Reference:
VMware Cloud Foundation Architecture and Design Guide – Risk Identification and Mitigation
Strategies

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Question 4

As part of a design for a VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) solution, an architect has documented the
following dependencies and constraints:
CONSOOl - Internet access will not be permitted from anywhere within the VCF solution.
CONS002 - The password must not be stored in plain text anywhere within the VCF solution.
DEP001 - The customer must make the required VCF binaries accessible to the VCF Installer appliance
during the deployment phase.
Which design decision should the architect include in the design for the download of the VCF
binaries?

  • A. The VCF Installer appliance will be configured to connect to an online depot.
  • B. The VCF Installer appliance will be configured to connect to an offline depot.
  • C. The Bundle Transfer Utility will be used on the VCF Installer appliance.
  • D. The VCF Download Tool will be used on the VCF Installer appliance.
Answer:

B


Explanation:
Due to the explicit constraint that no internet access is permitted, the VCF Installer cannot connect to
an online depot. Instead, the architect must use the offline depot model, where binaries are
downloaded externally and made accessible locally within the VCF environment (e.g., using a local
web server).
This setup aligns with VMware's "air-gapped" deployment guidance for VCF environments with strict
security postures.
Reference:
VMware Cloud Foundation Deployment Guide – Offline Depot Configuration for Air-Gapped
Environments

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Question 5

As part of the VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) logical design, the architect has determined that the
VCF Private Cloud will encompass multiple VCF instances contained within a single VCF Fleet. The
architect documented the following requirements when using VCF Operations:
Monitoring downtime must be minimized.
Alerting downtime must be minimized.
Which design decision supports these requirements?

  • A. Deploy two VCF Operations instances and configure the Aggregator Management Pack.
  • B. Deploy VCF Operations using the Simple model with Collector nodes at remote sites.
  • C. Deploy VCF Operations using the High Availability model with Collector nodes at remote sites.
  • D. Deploy a single VCF Operations instance across a multi-VCF instance fleet.
Answer:

C


Explanation:
The High Availability (HA) deployment model of VCF Operations ensures that both monitoring and
alerting services are resilient to node failure. Deploying Collector nodes at remote sites enables local
data collection, reducing WAN dependency and ensuring data is not lost during network
interruptions.
This configuration aligns perfectly with the need to minimize monitoring and alerting downtime,
which is critical in distributed, multi-instance environments.
Reference:
VMware Aria Operations for VCF Design and Deployment Guide – HA and Remote Collection Models

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Question 6

An architect is responsible for designing a new VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF)-based Private Cloud
solution. During the requirements gathering workshop with key customer stakeholders, the following
information was captured:
The solution must ensure that all workloads running on the platform comply with the Payment Card
Industry Data Security Standard (PCI-DSS).
When creating the design document, which design quality should be used to classify the stated
requirements?

  • A. Manageability
  • B. Performance
  • C. Recoverability
  • D. Security
Answer:

D


Explanation:
The requirement ensures data protection, secure access, encryption, auditing, and regulatory
compliance—fundamental principles in cybersecurity. These attributes fall squarely within the design
quality of Security, which concerns protecting confidentiality, integrity, and compliance. PCI-DSS
compliance is about implementing security policies, encryption, access controls, monitoring, and
auditing—all aspects of the Security design quality in VMware frameworks.
Reference:
VMware Cloud Foundation Architecture and Design Guide – Security Design Quality Principles

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Question 7

During a VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) architectural design workshop, one of the stakeholders
made the following comment:
“The company has just used the remaining budget to purchase eight vSAN Ready Nodes for this
project.”
How would the architect classify this statement within the conceptual model document?

  • A. Requirement
  • B. Risk
  • C. Assumption
  • D. Constraint
Answer:

D


Explanation:
This statement expresses a financial limit — “Remaining budget” — constraining future expenditures
on hardware. This is clearly a constraint, as it restricts the design options (e.g., can't procure new
hardware). In the VMware Conceptual Model framework, constraints are factors that limit design
choices without introducing risk or goal definitions.
Reference:
VMware Cloud Foundation Conceptual Design Guide – RACR Framework (Requirements,
Assumptions, Constraints, Risks)

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Question 8

As part of an initial stakeholder meeting, one of the stakeholders has stated the following:
The initial design must be completed within the next 3 months so that hardware can be ordered
within the current budget cycle.
How would the architect classify and record this statement?

  • A. A constraint
  • B. A risk
  • C. An assumption
  • D. A requirement
Answer:

A


Explanation:
This is a constraint, as it defines a non-negotiable time limit imposed by the customer’s budgeting
timeline. It restricts the design phase’s schedule and deliverables. In VMware conceptual modeling,
timing constraints are explicitly captured as constraints rather than requirements or assumptions.
Reference:
VMware Cloud Foundation Conceptual Design Guide – Project Timeline and Constraints

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Question 9

A cloud architect is designing a VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) Automation solution for an
organization. The design must fulfill the following requirements:
The design must minimize provider infrastructure lifecycle tasks.
The design must minimize infrastructure management overhead.
Each tenant must have isolated compute infrastructure.
Which of the following deployment models best meets these requirements?

  • A. Single VCF instance with dedicated Workload Domains per tenant
  • B. Consolidated VCF deployment per tenant
  • C. Dedicated VCF instances per tenant in a Standard Architecture
  • D. Shared Workload Domain for tenants
Answer:

A


Explanation:
A single VCF instance with dedicated Workload Domains per tenant strikes the balance between
operational efficiency and isolation. It reduces lifecycle tasks since only one management domain
must be maintained, while each tenant having a dedicated workload domain ensures isolation of
compute resources. This meets all three stated requirements effectively: lifecycle simplicity, minimal
overhead, and tenant-specific compute separation.
Reference:
VMware Cloud Foundation Architecture and Design Guide – Multi-Tenant VCF Deployments and
Workload Domains

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Question 10

As a part of designing the VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) Operations deployment, the architect
must ensure that VCF Operations is capable of monitoring the customer's infrastructure made up of a
central datacenter and multiple remote sites in different countries.
During a design workshop, the following requirements were identified:
REQ 001: Corporate IT users must be able to review performance, alerts, and capacity details from a
single management point.
REQ 002: The monitoring solution must support local data collection at remote sites to prevent data
loss from unstable WAN connections.
REQ 003: The monitoring solution must comply with local data sovereignty regulations.
Which deployment model fulfills all design requirements?

  • A. Single VCF fleet with Cloud Proxies in each remote site
  • B. Each remote site will be its own VCF fleet.
  • C. All remote sites will be a single VCF fleet.
  • D. A single fleet with multiple VCF instances
Answer:

A


Explanation:
Deploying a single VCF Operations instance (central management point) while placing Cloud Proxies
or Collector nodes at remote sites enables local data ingestion. This ensures remote-site resilience
(REQ 002), centralized visibility for IT users (REQ 001), and data sovereignty compliance because data
can remain within local jurisdictions (REQ 003). This model aligns with VMware’s recommended best
practice for multi-site monitoring with minimal duplication of management infrastructure.
Reference:
VMware Aria Operations Deployment Guide – Cloud Proxies and Multi-Site Monitoring Architecture

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