Which of the following is required by Scrum? (Choose all that apply.)
AD
Explanation:
Explanation of Correct Answer: According to the Scrum Guide1
, the only required events in
Explanation:Scrum are Sprint Planning, Daily Scrum, Sprint Review, and Sprint Retrospective. These
events enable transparency, inspection, and adaptation. The other options are not mandatory in
Scrum, although they may be useful in some contexts.
Reference:
Scrum Guide
What is the purpose of a Sprint Review?
B
Who determines when it is appropriate to update the Sprint Backlog during a Sprint?
C
Who must attend the Daily Scrum?
D
Explanation:
According to the Scrum Guide1
, the Daily Scrum is an event for the Developers of the Scrum Team.
The purpose of the Daily Scrum is to inspect progress toward the Sprint Goal and adapt the Sprint
Backlog as necessary, adjusting the upcoming planned work. The Scrum Master and Product Owner
may attend as observers, but only if it is useful for the Developers.
Reference:
Scrum Guide
When do Development Team members take ownership of a Sprint Backlog item?
C
Explanation:
According to the Scrum Guide1
, the Sprint Backlog is the property of the Developers and no one else
can tell them which items they should work on. The Developers can select any item from the Product
Backlog that they forecast they can complete within a Sprint. The Developers are self-organizing and
decide how to turn Product Backlog items into an Increment of value. Therefore, no one owns a
Sprint Backlog item, but the entire Development Team is accountable for it.
Reference:
Scrum Guide
The purpose of a Sprint is to produce a done Increment of product.
A
Explanation:
According to the Scrum Guide1
, the heart of Scrum is a Sprint, a time-box of one month or less
during which a “Done”, useable, and potentially releasable product Increment is created. The
Increment is a concrete stepping stone toward the Product Goal. Each Increment is additive to all
prior Increments and thoroughly verified, ensuring that all Increments work together.
Reference:
Scrum Guide
Who creates the definition of “Done”?
D
Explanation:
According to the Scrum Guide1
, the definition of “Done” is a formal description of the state of the
Increment when it meets the quality measures required for the product. The definition of “Done” is
created by the development organization (or Development Team if none is available from the
development organization). The definition guides the Development Team in creating a “Done”
Increment.
Reference:
Scrum Guide
Five new Scrum Teams have been created to build one product. A few of the developers on one of
the Development Teams ask the Scrum Master how to coordinate their work with the order teams.
What should the Scrum Master do?
B
Explanation:
According to the Scrum Guide1
, when multiple Scrum Teams are working together on the same
product, they must mutually define and comply with the same definition of “Done”, which includes
creating an integrated Increment at least by the end of each Sprint. The Scrum Master should teach
and coach the Developers that it is their responsibility to work with other Scrum Teams to create an
integrated Increment that meets the definition of “Done”. The other options are not aligned with
Scrum values and principles.
Reference:
Scrum Guide
Which two things should the Development Team do during the first Sprint? (Choose two.)
C,E
Explanation:
According to the Scrum Guide1
, each Sprint is a project with no more than a one-month horizon. The
Sprint Goal gives guidance to why the Scrum Team is building an Increment. The Development Team
consists of professionals who do the work of delivering a potentially releasable Increment of “Done”
product at the end of each Sprint. Therefore, in the first Sprint, as in any other Sprint, the
Development Team should develop at least one piece of functionality and create an increment of
potentially releasable software. The other options are not consistent with Scrum values and
principles.
Reference:
Scrum Guide
What are three ways Scrum promotes self-organization? (Choose three.)
B,D,E
Explanation:
According to the Scrum Guide1
, Scrum promotes self-organization by giving autonomy and
empowerment to the Developers who decide how to do their work within a Sprint. The Developers
have no titles other than Developer, regardless of their specialization or skills. Scrum is a lightweight
framework that minimizes prescription and maximizes flexibility and adaptability.
Reference:
Scrum Guide