SAP c-ocm-2503 practice test

Exam Title: SAP Certified Associate - Organizational Change Management

Last update: Nov 27 ,2025
Question 1

A repeated stakeholder analysis for the management team of an impacted business unit reveals that
targeted communication activities for one opponent do not have the desired impact on the
opponent’s attitude. What would you recommend as a next activity?

  • A. Use financial incentives to motivate the opponent to visibly support the project and thus foster the opponent’s buy-in.
  • B. Invite the opponent to the next steering committee meeting to discuss and challenge their negative perception of the project.
  • C. Ask the project sponsor to get actively involved in stakeholder engagement activities targeted at the opponent.
  • D. Provide specific enablement sessions to positively influence the opponent’s attitude.
Answer:

C


Explanation:
When communication fails to shift an opponent’s attitude, escalation to a higher authority like the
project sponsor is a strategic move in SAP OCM. Option C is correct because the sponsor’s
involvement leverages their influence to address resistance, aligning with SAP’s emphasis on
leadership support in stakeholder management. Option A is incorrect—financial incentives are not a
standard OCM practice and may undermine genuine buy-in. Option B is impractical; steering
committee meetings are for decision-making, not resolving individual resistance. Option D could help
but is less effective than sponsor engagement, as enablement alone may not address deeper
concerns.
Extract from SAP OCM Concepts: SAP Activate recommends leveraging senior leadership (e.g.,
sponsors) to manage resistant stakeholders (SAP OCM Framework, Stakeholder Management).

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B
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D
A 0 B 0 C 0 D 0
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Question 2

What should you do as a change manager to ensure a good start to change management in an SAP
cloud project? Note: There are 3 correct answers to this question.

  • A. Collect as many ideas for change management as possible.
  • B. Conduct a thorough as-is analysis.
  • C. Develop a detailed plan for change management.
  • D. Manage expectations towards change management.
  • E. Identify and assign resources and define responsibilities.
Answer:

B, D, E


Explanation:
A strong start in SAP OCM (typically in the Prepare phase) requires readiness assessment and
alignment. Option B is correct because an as-is analysis (e.g., change culture, capabilities) establishes
a baseline. Option D is correct as managing expectations ensures stakeholders understand OCM’s
scope and limits, preventing misalignment. Option E is correct because identifying resources and
roles (e.g., change agents) ensures execution capacity. Option A is incorrect—collecting ideas is
unstructured and not a priority early on. Option C is incorrect; a detailed plan evolves later (Explore
phase), not at the start.
Extract from SAP OCM Concepts: SAP Activate’s Prepare phase emphasizes readiness analysis,
expectation management, and resource assignment (SAP OCM Framework).

vote your answer:
A
B
C
D
E
A 0 B 0 C 0 D 0 E 0
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Question 3

What are typical roles for managing and executing enablement activities in an SAP project? Note:
There are 3 correct answers to this question.

  • A. Enablement administrator for managing the enablement logistics
  • B. Content developer and trainer for creating and delivering enablement activities
  • C. Process owner for creating and delivering enablement content
  • D. Test manager for validating the enablement content
  • E. Enablement lead for overseeing all enablement activities
Answer:

A, B, E


Explanation:
Enablement in SAP projects involves specific roles to ensure effective training. Option A is correct
because the enablement administrator handles logistics (e.g., scheduling, tools). Option B is correct
as content developers and trainers create and deliver materials. Option E is correct because the
enablement lead oversees the strategy and execution. Option C is incorrect—process owners provide
input but don’t typically create or deliver content. Option D is incorrect; test managers validate
systems, not enablement content.
Extract from SAP OCM Concepts: SAP Activate’s enablement workstream defines roles like
administrator, trainer, and lead for effective learning (SAP Enablement Framework).

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Question 4

Why is it important to assess the communication needs of different stakeholder groups? Note: There
are 2 correct answers to this question.

  • A. Because it is a valuable source of information for stakeholder identification.
  • B. Because it provides first insights into the change impacts.
  • C. Because it helps to avoid information deficits and overload.
  • D. Because it helps to tailor-fit the information to be provided.
Answer:

C, D


Explanation:
Assessing communication needs ensures effective messaging in SAP OCM. Option C is correct
because it prevents under- or over-communication, maintaining engagement without overwhelming
stakeholders. Option D is correct as tailoring information (e.g., by role or impact) increases relevance
and adoption. Option A is incorrect—stakeholder identification precedes communication planning,
not vice versa. Option B is also incorrect; change impacts are assessed separately, not primarily
through communication needs.
Extract from SAP OCM Concepts: SAP OCM stresses tailored communication to avoid deficits or
overload (SAP OCM Framework, Communication Dimension).

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Question 5

Why is it important to continuously manage user adoption after the go-live of a new cloud solution?
Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.

  • A. Because users frequently change their attitude towards the cloud solution which requires continuous management attention.
  • B. Because the user’s interaction with the cloud solution drives the sizing of the IT infrastructure and the calculation of subscription fees.
  • C. Because users need to accept and consume new functions and features provided with each release cycle.
  • D. Because the insights help to identify hurdles or issues hindering sustained user adoption.
Answer:

C, D


Explanation:
Post-go-live adoption management is critical in SAP cloud projects due to ongoing updates. Option C
is correct because cloud solutions (e.g., S/4HANA Cloud) release new features regularly, requiring
users to adapt continually. Option D is correct as monitoring adoption identifies barriers (e.g.,
resistance, skill gaps) for resolution. Option A is incorrect—attitude shifts may occur but aren’t the
primary focus. Option B is incorrect; infrastructure sizing is a technical concern, not an adoption
driver.
Extract from SAP OCM Concepts: SAP Activate’s Run phase emphasizes sustaining adoption through
feature updates and issue resolution (SAP OCM Framework).

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Question 6

What are typical topics covered by a change story for a cloud implementation? Note: There are 3
correct answers to this question.

  • A. Benefits and investments
  • B. Non-targets
  • C. Key facts and figures
  • D. Risks and issues
  • E. Training and enablement offerings
Answer:

A, C, E


Explanation:
A change story in SAP OCM communicates the project’s purpose and impact. Option A is correct
because benefits (e.g., efficiency gains) and investments (e.g., costs) justify the change. Option C is
correct as facts and figures (e.g., timeline, scope) provide clarity. Option E is correct because training
and enablement are key to adoption, often highlighted in the story. Option B is incorrect—“non-
targets” (what’s not changing) may be mentioned but isn’t typical. Option D is incorrect; risks and
issues are managed separately, not in the change story.
Extract from SAP OCM Concepts: The change story includes benefits, facts, and enablement to drive
buy-in (SAP OCM Framework, Communication).

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B
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Question 7

What is the key benefit of capturing lessons learned towards the end of a cloud implementation?

  • A. It facilitates the hand-over process of important project activities to the IT organization of the company.
  • B. It helps to identify ad-hoc activities to foster high and sustainable user adoption after the go-live.
  • C. It supports the project leadership team to identify the project team members who deserve special appreciation for their good work.
  • D. It contributes to the organization’s capabilities to successfully handle future business transformations.
Answer:

D


Explanation:
Capturing lessons learned in SAP projects (typically in the Run phase) enhances future success.
Option D is correct because it builds organizational knowledge for subsequent transformations.
Option A is incorrect—hand-over is a separate process, not the key benefit. Option B is incorrect;
adoption activities are planned earlier, not ad-hoc from lessons learned. Option C is incorrect;
recognition is a byproduct, not the primary goal.
Extract from SAP OCM Concepts: Lessons learned in SAP Activate improve future change capabilities
(SAP OCM Framework).

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Question 8

How would you describe the different dimensions of SAP’s organizational change management
framework? Note: There are 3 correct answers to this question.

  • A. Change strategy covers activities to set up change management properly.
  • B. Change realization includes activities to realize the business benefits associated with the cloud implementation.
  • C. Change effectiveness contains activities that can be applied to evaluate the impact of change management interventions.
  • D. Change leadership involves activities to enable all management levels to handle the cloud implementation and deal with resistance.
  • E. Change communication encompasses activities to provide relevant project information to the different stakeholder groups at the right time.
Answer:

A, B, D


Explanation:
SAP’s OCM framework has key dimensions. Option A is correct—change strategy sets the foundation
(e.g., planning, scoping). Option B is correct as realization focuses on delivering benefits (e.g.,
adoption). Option D is correct because leadership equips managers to manage change and
resistance. Option C is incomplete—effectiveness evaluates impact but isn’t fully defined here.
Option E is a tactic, not a dimension; communication supports other dimensions.
Extract from SAP OCM Concepts: SAP OCM includes strategy, realization, and leadership as core
dimensions (SAP OCM Framework).

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Question 9

Which advice fosters a successful delivery of change effectiveness activities?

  • A. Communicate change effectiveness data openly into the organization.
  • B. Define a suitable mix of user adoption metrics.
  • C. Only collect “lessons learned” if you expect significant insights.
  • D. Measure the Return on Investment of change management.
Answer:

B


Explanation:
Change effectiveness in SAP OCM assesses impact through metrics. Option B is correct because a mix
of metrics (e.g., adoption rates, satisfaction) ensures comprehensive evaluation. Option A is
incorrect—open communication may help but isn’t specific to effectiveness delivery. Option C is
incorrect; lessons learned should be routine, not conditional. Option D is impractical—ROI for OCM is
hard to quantify precisely.
Extract from SAP OCM Concepts: SAP Activate recommends diverse metrics for effectiveness (SAP
OCM Framework, Effectiveness).

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Question 10

What are the benefits of a change story for an SAP cloud project? Note: There are 2 correct answers
to this question.

  • A. The change story serves as the basis for all project-related communication assets, ensuring consistent messaging.
  • B. Elaborating and aligning the change story with the key project stakeholders helps to create a shared understanding of the project.
  • C. Integrating key opponents into the development of the change story fosters an attitude change and reduces resistance.
  • D. As the change story is updated on an ongoing basis, it provides important input for refining the change plan.
Answer:

A, B


Explanation:
The change story drives alignment and consistency. Option A is correct because it standardizes
communication assets (e.g., presentations). Option B is correct as collaboration with stakeholders
builds consensus. Option C is incorrect—opponents may resist inclusion, and it’s not a primary
benefit. Option D is incorrect; the change story informs, but updates don’t directly refine the plan.
Extract from SAP OCM Concepts: The change story ensures consistent messaging and shared
understanding (SAP OCM Framework, Communication).

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