Fortinet nse7-pbc-6-4 practice test

Fortinet NSE 7 - Public Cloud Security 6.4 Exam

Last exam update: Jul 20 ,2024
Page 1 out of 2. Viewing questions 1-15 out of 30

Question 1

You have previously deployed an Amazon Web Services (AWS) transit virtual private cloud (VPC) with
a pair of FortiGate firewalls (VM04 / c4.xlarge) as your security perimeter. You are beginning to see
high CPU usage on the FortiGate instances.
Which action will fix this issue?

  • A. Convert the c4.xlarge instances to m4.xlarge instances.
  • B. Migrate the transit VPNs to new and larger instances (VM08 / c4.2xlarge).
  • C. Convert from IPsec tunnels to generic routing encapsulation (GRE) tunnels, for the VPC peering connections.
  • D. Convert the transit VPC firewalls into an auto-scaling group and launch additional EC2 instances in that group.
Answer:

D

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Question 2

Which two Amazon Web Services (AWS) topologies support east-west traffic inspection within the
AWS cloud
by the FortiGate VM? (Choose two.)

  • A. A single VPC deployment with multiple subnets and a NAT gateway
  • B. A single VPC deployment with multiple subnets
  • C. A multiple VPC deployment utilizing a transit VPC topology
  • D. A multiple VPC deployment utilizing a transit gateway
Answer:

BC

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Reference: https://www.fortinet.com/content/dam/fortinet/assets/white-papers/wp-aws-reference-
architecture.pdf

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Question 3

Refer to the exhibit.

Consider an active-passive HA deployment in Microsoft Azure. The exhibit shows an excerpt from the
passive FortiGate-VM node.
If the active FortiGate-VM fails, what are the results of the API calls made by the FortiGate named
SSTENTAZFGT-0302? (Choose two.)

  • A. SSTENTAZFGT-03-FloatingPIP is assigned to the IP configuration with the name SSTENTAZFGT- 0302-Nic-01, under the network interface SSTENTAZFGT-0302-Nic-01
  • B. 172.29.32.71 is set as a next hop IP for all routes under FortigateUDR-01
  • C. The network interface of the active unit moves to itself
  • D. SSTENTAZFGT-03-FloatingPIP public IP is assigned to NIC SSTENTAZFGT-0302-Nic-01
Answer:

AB

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Question 4

Your company deploys FortiGate VM devices in high availability (HA) (active-active) mode with
Microsoft Azure load balancers using the Microsoft Azure ARM template. Your senior administrator
instructs you to connect to one of the FortiGate devices and configure the necessary firewall rules.
However, you are not sure now to obtain the correct public IP address of the deployed FortiGate VM
and identify the access ports.
How do you obtain the public IP address of the FortiGate VM and identify the correct ports to access
the device?

  • A. In the configured load balancer, access the inbound NAT rules section.
  • B. In the configured load balancer, access the backend pools section.
  • C. In the configured load balancer, access the inbound and outbound NAT rules section.
  • D. In the configured load balancer, access the health probes section.
Answer:

C

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Reference: https://www.fortinet.com/content/dam/fortinet/assets/deployment-guides/dg-fortigate-
high- availability-azure.pdf

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Question 5

You have been asked to secure your organizations salesforce application that is running on Microsoft
Azure, and find an effective method for inspecting shadow IT activities in the organization. After an
initial investigation, you find that many users access the salesforce application remotely as well as
on-premises.
Your goal is to find a way to get more visibility, control over shadow IT-related activities, and identify
any data leaks in the salesforce application.
Which three steps should you take to achieve your goal? (Choose three.)

  • A. Deploy and configure FortiCASB with a Fortinet FortiCASB subscription license.
  • B. Configure FortiCASB and set up access rights, privileges, and data protection policies.
  • C. Use FortiGate, FortiGuard, and FortiAnalyzer solutions.
  • D. Deploy and configure FortiCWP with a workload guardian license.
  • E. Deploy and configure FortiGate with Security Fabric solutions, and FortiCWP with a storage guardian advance license.
Answer:

ABC

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Question 6

A company deployed a FortiGate-VM with an on-demand license using Amazon Web Services (AWS)
Market Place Cloud Formation template. After deployment, the administrator cannot remember the
default admin password.
What is the default admin password for the FortiGate-VM instance?

  • A. The admin password cannot be recovered and the customer needs to deploy the FortiGate-VM again.
  • B. <blank>
  • C. admin
  • D. The instance-ID value
Answer:

D

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Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.0/aws-cookbook/828256/connecting-
to-the- fortigate-vm

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Question 7

What is the bandwidth limitation of an Amazon Web Services (AWS) transit gateway VPC
attachment?

  • A. Up to 1.25 Gbps per attachment
  • B. Up to 50 Gbps per attachment
  • C. Up to 10 Gbps per attachment
  • D. Up to 1 Gbps per attachment
Answer:

A

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Reference: https://d1.awsstatic.com/whitepapers/building-a-scalable-and-secure-multi-vpc-aws-
network- infrastructure.pdf (5)

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Question 8

Refer to the exhibit.

In your Amazon Web Services (AWS) virtual private cloud (VPC), you must allow outbound access to
the internet and upgrade software on an EC2 instance, without using a NAT instance. This specific EC2
instance is running in a private subnet: 10.0.1.0/24.
Also, you must ensure that the EC2 instance source IP address is not exposed to the public internet.
There are two subnets in this VPC in the same availability zone, named public (10.0.0.0/24) and
private (10.0.1.0/24).
How do you achieve this outcome with minimum configuration?

  • A. Deploy a NAT gateway with an EIP in the private subnet, edit the public main routing table, and change the destination route 0.0.0.0/0 to the target NAT gateway.
  • B. Deploy a NAT gateway with an EIP in the public subnet, edit route tables, select Public-route, and delete the route destination 10.0.0.0/16 to target local.
  • C. Deploy a NAT gateway with an EIP in the private subnet, edit route tables, select Private-route, and add a new route destination 0.0.0.0/0 to the target internet gateway.
  • D. Deploy a NAT gateway with an EIP in the public subnet, edit route tables, select Private-route and add a new route destination 0.0.0.0/0 to target the NAT gateway.
Answer:

C

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Question 9

Which two statements about Microsoft Azure network security groups are true? (Choose two.)

  • A. Network security groups can be applied to subnets and virtual network interfaces.
  • B. Network security groups can be applied to subnets only.
  • C. Network security groups are stateless inbound and outbound rules used for traffic filtering.
  • D. Network security groups are a stateful inbound and outbound rules used for traffic filtering.
Answer:

BD

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Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/network-security-groups-
overview

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Question 10

Refer to the exhibit.

You attempted to deploy the FortiGate-VM in Microsoft Azure with the JSON template, and it failed
to boot up. The exhibit shows an excerpt from the JSON template.
What is incorrect with the template?

  • A. The LUN ID is not defined.
  • B. FortiGate-VM does not support managedDisk from Azure.
  • C. The caching parameter should be None.
  • D. The CreateOptions parameter should be FromImage.
Answer:

D

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Question 11

Which three properties are configurable Microsoft Azure network security group rule settings?
(Choose three.)

  • A. Action
  • B. Sequence number
  • C. Source and destination IP ranges
  • D. Destination port ranges
  • E. Source port ranges
Answer:

ADE

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Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/network-security-groups-
overview

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Question 12

When an organization deploys a FortiGate-VM in a high availability (HA) (active/active) architecture
in Microsoft Azure, they need to determine the default timeout values of the load balancer probes.
In the event of failure, how long will Azure take to mark a FortiGate-VM as unhealthy, considering
the default timeout values?

  • A. Less than 10 seconds
  • B. 30 seconds
  • C. 20 seconds
  • D. 16 seconds
Answer:

B

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Question 13

Which two statements about the Amazon Cloud Services (AWS) network access control lists (ACLs)
are true? (Choose two.)

  • A. Network ACLs are stateless, and inbound and outbound rules are used for traffic filtering.
  • B. Network ACLs are stateful, and inbound and outbound rules are used for traffic filtering.
  • C. Network ACLs must be manually applied to virtual network interfaces.
  • D. Network ACLs support allow rules and deny rules.
Answer:

AD

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Reference: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/vpc-network-acls.html

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Question 14

An Amazon Web Services (AWS) auto-scale FortiGate cluster has just experienced a scale-down
event, terminating a FortiGate in availability zone C.
This has now black-holed the private subnet in this availability zone.
What action will the worker node automatically perform to restore access to the black-holed subnet?

  • A. The worker node applies a route table from a non-black-holed subnet to the black-holed subnet.
  • B. The worker node moves the virtual IP of the terminated FortiGate to a running FortiGate on the worker node's private subnet interface.
  • C. The worker node modifies the route table applied to the black-holed subnet changing its default route to point to a running FortiGate on the worker node's private subnet interface.
  • D. The worker node migrates the subnet to a different availability zone.
Answer:

D

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Question 15

Refer to the exhibit.

You are deploying a FortiGate-VM in Microsoft Azure using the PAYG/On-demand licensing model.
After you configure the FortiGate-VM, the validation process fails, displaying the error shown in the
exhibit.
What caused the validation process to fail?

  • A. You selected the incorrect resource group.
  • B. You selected the Bring Your Own License (BYOL) licensing mode.
  • C. You selected the PAYG/On-demand licensing model, but did not select correct virtual machine size.
  • D. You selected the PAYG/On-demand licensing model, but did not associate a valid Azure subscription.
Answer:

A

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